Prospect Park Water Tower

Read about the history and designation of the Prospect Park Water Tower historic landmark.

Overview

Affectionately known as the "Witch’s Hat," the Prospect Park Water Tower is a unique visual landmark in the neighborhood. 

  • Location: 55 Malcolm Avenue Southeast
  • Neighborhood: Prospect Park
1915 2006
Prospect Park Water Tower 1915
Prospect Park Water Tower 2006
   

Architecture

  • Architectural Style: Romanesque Revival
  • Engineer:  F.W. Cappelen

Use

  • Historic use: Water Tower
  • Current use: Storage

Construction

  • Construction date: 1914
  • Contractor: Unknown

Significance

  • Area(s) of Significance: Architecture, Neighborhood Identity 
  • Period of significance: Undefined
  • Date of local designation: 1980
  • Designation: Exterior
  • Date of National Register designation: 1997

Historic profile

Affectionately known as the "Witch’s Hat," the Prospect Park Water Tower is a unique visual landmark in the neighborhood.

The Prospect Park neighborhood is close to the railroad and near the University of Minnesota. In the early 1900s, there was a building boom in this area. Homeowners were concerned about the possibility of industrial development. They also lacked consistent water pressure. With some effort, they convinced the City to build a water tower in Tower Hill Park. Retaining the park helped prevent the expansion of industry and keep the residential character of the area.

The water tower stands at the highest elevation in Minneapolis at nearly 1,000 feet above sea level. City engineer F.W. Cappelen designed the water tower. It has a steel standpipe with a holding capacity of 150,000 gallons of water. The exterior is made of reinforced concrete. The tower in total is 371 feet tall.

Prospect Park Water Tower has a steeply pitched green tile roof. An open octagonal Romanesque-arched belvedere surrounds the tower top. This medieval design was popular for utilitarian structures during the early 1900s. The water tower served the neighborhood until 1952 when technology had advanced and it was no longer needed. It was later used by the City to store radio communication equipment.

Credits

Photo credits

  • 1915 photo: Charles J. Hibbard, courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society
  • 2006 photo: Minneapolis Community Planning & Economic Development

Work cited

  • "Heritage Preservation Designation Study: Prospect Park Water Tower,” circa 1979
  • Gail Bronner and Muriel Nord, "Draft National Register of Historic Places Inventory–Nomination Form: Prospect Park Water Tower," December 1983
  • Christine A. Curran & Charlene K. Roise, “National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Prospect Park Water Tower and Tower Hill Park,” June 1997

Contact us

Historic Preservation

Community Planning & Economic Development (CPED)

Phone

612-673-3000

Address

Public Service Building
505 Fourth Ave. S., Room 320
Minneapolis, MN 55415