North Library

Read about the history and designation of the North Library historic landmark.

Overview

The North Library is one of the first libraries in the city, built to serve north Minneapolis. It is distinctive for its Medieval Revival style. 

  • 1834 Emerson Avenue North 
  • Neighborhood: Near North 
1972 2006
North Branch Library 1972

 

North Branch Library 2006

 

Architecture

  • Architectural Style: Medieval Revival
  • Architect: Fredrick Corser

Use

  • Historic use: Institutional
  • Current use: Institutional

Construction

  • Construction dates: 1893
  • Contractor: H.N. Leighton Co.

Significance

  • Area(s) of Significance: Architecture, education
  • Period of significance: Undefined
  • Date of local designation: 1984
  • Designation: Exterior
  • Date of National Register designation: 1977

Historic profile

The North Library is one of the first libraries in the city, built to serve north Minneapolis. It is distinctive for its Medieval Revival style. 

It was built in 1893 on land that was donated by Mrs. S.C. Gale and Judge C.E. Vanderburgh. Local architect Fredrick Corser designed the library in the Medieval Revival style. The red brick building is two-and-a-half stories tall. It has a notable basket-arch entryway with a stepped gable façade. A decorative terra cotta sign that says "Public Library" rests above the main entrance. A prominent circular tower with a conical roof sits to the left. Several windows feature decorative leaded bullseye glass. Simple sculptural stone details are present on the exterior.  

The North Library set a precedent for the public library system in Minneapolis. It was the first open shelf public branch library in the U.S. Visitors did not need to ask a librarian to retrieve books from the shelves.  

A concrete parking garage was added to the rear of the library in 1914. An acoustical tile ceiling was installed in 1952. Some second-story windows have been bricked in. The North Library was replaced by a new area library at 1315 Lowry Avenue in 1971. It officially closed in 1977. It currently houses the EMERGE Career and Technology Center. 

Credits

Photo credits

  • 1972 photo: Courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society 
  • 2006 photo: Minneapolis Community Planning & Economic Development 

Work cited

  • Charles W. Nelson, “National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: North Branch Library,” April 1977
  • Hennepin County Library website 
  • EMERGE website 

Contact us

Historic Preservation

Community Planning & Economic Development (CPED)

Phone

612-673-3000

Address

Public Service Building
505 Fourth Ave. S., Room 320
Minneapolis, MN 55415