Cutter House

Read about the history and designation of the Cutter House historic landmark.

Overview

The Cutter House is the only standing example of the Carpenter Gothic style in Minneapolis. 

  • Location: 400 10th Avenue Southeast 
  • Neighborhood: Marcy-Holmes
1948 2006
Cutter House at 400 10th Avenue Southeast in 1948

 

Cutter House at 400 10th Avenue Southeast in 2006

 

Architecture

  • Architectural Style: Carpenter Gothic
  • Architect: Not applicable

Use

  • Historic use: Residential
  • Current use: Residential

Construction

  • Construction date: 1856
  • Contractor: B.O. Cutter

Significance

  • Area(s) of Significance: Architecture 
  • Period of significance: Undefined 
  • Date of local designation: 1976 
  • Designation: Exterior
  • Date of National Register designation: 1976

Historic profile

The Cutter House is the only standing example of the Carpenter Gothic style in Minneapolis. B.O. Cutter had been working as a carpenter on several buildings at the University of Minnesota. In 1856, he decided to build his home here on the outskirts of campus. 

The Carpenter Gothic style is known for its intricate details. The house has several gable roofs and gabled dormers. There are wood carvings along the eaves as well as the flat rooflines of two open porches. The carvings look like lace trim. The porches have slender wood columns with decorated arches between. These are key features of the style. 

The house was enlarged in 1874. The house was originally clad with wood cut to look like stone. It was covered in stucco in the 1940s. The interior has been remodeled over time. The house also suffered a serious fire in 1992 and has since been restored. 

Cutter lived in the house until 1869, when he sold it to John Gilfillan. He married Hannah Lavinia Coppock in 1893. Gilfillan was a prominent lawyer and founded the city's elementary school system. He also served as a University of Minnesota Regent and a U.S. Representative. Since at least the 1970s, this building has been a fraternity house. 

Credits

Photo credits

  • 1948 photo: Gordon Ray, Courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society 
  • 2006 photo: Minneapolis Community Planning & Economic Development

Work cited

  • “Minneapolis Heritage Preservation Commission Designation Form: B.O. Cutter House,” 1974
  • Andrea M. Gilmore, “National Register of Historic Places Inventory – Nomination Form: B.O. Cutter House,” August 1975

Contact us

Historic Preservation

Community Planning & Economic Development (CPED)

Phone

612-673-3000

Address

Public Service Building
505 Fourth Ave. S., Room 320
Minneapolis, MN 55415