Healy Block Historic District

Read about the history and designation of the Healy Block Historic District.

Overview

The Healy Block Historic District contains an intact collection of Queen Anne houses from the late 1800s. More than half were designed by master builder T.P. Healy. 

  • Location: Bounded by 2nd Avenue South, 31st Street East, 3rd Avenue South and 32nd Street East
  • Neighborhood: Central

Map and guidelines

See the map and design guidelines for this district

1936 Circa 2000
Healy Block Historic District 1936

 

Healy Block Historic District 2000

 

Details

Architecture

  • Architectural Style: Queen Anne
  • Architect: Not applicable

Use

  • Historic use: Residential
  • Current use: Residential

Construction

  • Construction date: 1886-98
  • Contractor: T.P. Healy and others

Significance

  • Area(s) of Significance: Architecture, Master Builder
  • Period of significance: 1886-98
  • Date of local designation: 1989
  • Designation: Exterior
  • Date of National Register designation: 1993

Historic profile

The Healy Block Historic District contains an intact collection of Queen Anne houses from the late 1800s. More than half were designed by master builder T.P. Healy. The Ingham Brothers also designed a house on this block. 

The streetcar emerged to increase accessibility to downtown. Residential areas soon developed outside the central business district. This area attracted prominent professionals including jeweler J.B. Hudson, the Sears family of Sears and Roebuck, pharmacist Rufus Lane, and Healy himself.  

Theron Potter “T.P.” Healy was born in Nova Scotia. He moved to Minneapolis in 1884 when the city was booming. He became a builder who designed houses in Lowry Hill and throughout South Minneapolis. He primarily built houses in the Queen Anne style. However, each house was still unique. 

Queen Anne became the preferred style for mid-size housing in the U.S. after the 1876 Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. The houses in this district are clad in wood clapboard siding and/or wood shingles. Common features included front or cross gable roofs, stained glass transoms, intricate millwork, and balconies. Many are painted in vibrant colors. Some houses have groupings of three windows called triptychs. Some also have large semicircular window openings. Most have open front porches with the front steps and main entrance off center. Several houses display an exceptional amount of detail. 

The west side of 2nd Avenue South was lost to the construction of I-35W. These also included Healy houses of similar designs. 

Credits

Photo credit

  • 1936 photo of 2nd Avenue South and 31st Street South: Courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society 
  • Circa 2000 photo of 3131 2nd Avenue South: Minneapolis Community Planning & Economic Development 

Works cited

Rhonda Carolan and Paul C. Larson, "Local Heritage Preservation Designation Study: Healy Block District," March 1989

Contact us

Heritage Preservation

Community Planning & Economic Development (CPED)

Phone

612-673-3000

Address

Public Service Building
505 Fourth Ave. S., Room 320
Minneapolis, MN 55415